TARI in Italy: How the Waste Tax Works (and How to Avoid Common Mistakes)

If you own or rent a property in Italy, sooner or later you’ll encounter TARI — the local waste collection tax.
It’s one of the most misunderstood Italian taxes, especially among foreigners, because the rules vary from town to town and depend on how the property is actually used.

Here’s a clear, simple guide that cuts through the confusion.

What Is TARI?

TARI (Tassa sui Rifiuti) is the municipal tax that covers your local waste collection and disposal service.
Every Comune in Italy sets its own rates, rules, deadlines, and payment methods.

In practice, TARI is due for any property that can produce waste, even if you rarely use it.

Who Needs to Pay TARI?

You must pay TARI if you:

  • Own a property (even if you don’t live there year-round)

  • Rent a property (in long-term rentals, the tenant usually pays)

  • Use a property as a holiday home

  • Run a commercial business

But there is a key point many foreigners miss:

TARI is not based on ownership — it’s based on actual occupancy or potential waste production.

So if you buy a house in January but move in during April, in most cases you are liable only from April (but you must tell the Comune).

How TARI Is Calculated

TARI has two components:

1. Fixed quota

Based on the size of your property (square meters).

2. Variable quota

Based on the number of occupants (residents or declared users).

Each Comune publishes its own tariff table every year.

A simple example (just indicative):

  • 70 m² apartment

  • 1–2 occupants

  • Total annual TARI: €150–€300 depending on the municipality

Holiday homes where nobody is officially resident usually pay a reduced variable quota.

How to Register for TARI

This is the step most expats forget — and it can cause penalties.

When you:

  • Buy a new property

  • Rent a long-term property

  • Move in or out

  • Change the number of occupants

You must file a TARI declaration with the Comune.

Normally, you need to provide:

  • Your identity details

  • Address and cadastral information of the property

  • Property size (in square meters)

  • Number of occupants

  • Start date of use

Some municipalities allow online submission; others require email or in-person filing.

How to Pay TARI

Comuni typically send you:

  • A payment notice (avviso di pagamento)

  • An F24 form already filled out

  • Payment deadlines split into 2 or 3 installments

You can pay via:

  • Bank

  • Post office

  • Online banking (using F24)

  • PagoPA (in many municipalities)

If you don’t receive the letter, it does not remove your obligation.
You must proactively contact the Comune.

TARI Discounts and Exemptions

Depending on your Comune, you may be entitled to:

  • Holiday home reductions

  • Uninhabited property discounts

  • Long absence discounts

  • Single occupant discounts

  • Low-income exemptions

Important: Discounts usually apply only if requested in advance and supported with documentation.

What Happens If You Don’t Pay TARI?

The Comune can issue:

  1. A reminder notice (sollecito)

  2. A formal assessment (accertamento) with interest and penalties

  3. Forced collection through Agenzia delle Entrate-Riscossione

Penalties can reach 30% of the unpaid tax, plus interest.

For foreign owners, unpaid TARI also creates problems when:

  • Selling the property

  • Applying for residency

  • Requesting municipal services

Key Tips for Foreign Property Owners

✔️ Register for TARI as soon as you buy the property
✔️ Communicate any change in occupancy
✔️ Keep copies of your communications to the Comune
✔️ Don’t ignore reminders — they escalate quickly
✔️ Check if your Comune offers holiday-home reductions

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